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Civil RICO Lawsuit Against Blogger Dismissed: 5 Stunning Lessons Darren Chaker Says You Must Know

Last Updated: February 28, 2026 – Reviewed with current 2026 statutory and case law changes.

⚡ Quick Answer: The federal court dismissed a civil RICO lawsuit against Darren Chaker after finding no extortionate act and no injury to the plaintiff. The First Amendment prevailed over allegations of defamation and extortion based on a demand letter.

Civil RICO lawsuit against Darren Chaker fails in court. Notably, San Diego Attorney Scott McMillan, who also serves as Dean of the McMillan Academy of Law, lost in federal court to Darren Chaker on allegations of RICO. Specifically, the complaint alleged that Scott McMillan, San Diego, suffered defamation and extortion through a demand letter that allegedly reached McMillan.

Civil RICO Lawsuit and Defamation: Darren Chaker Explains

First the obvious, “Defamation does not meet the definition of a predicate act under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act commonly referred to as RICO, 18 U.S.C.S. § 1961 et seq.” (Curtis & Assocs., P.C. v. Law Offices of David M. Bushman, Esq. (E.D.N.Y. 2010) 758 F.Supp.2d 153, 157.) Moreover, RICO does not permit recovery for personal injuries under the Racketeering-Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act. (Oscar v. University Students Co-Operative Ass’n (9th Cir. 1992) 965 F.2d 783, 784.) As a result, although the law may be obvious, it just wasn’t obvious to Scott McMillan.

Civil RICO Lawsuit – When the First Amendment Meets Extortion Allegations

Federal courthouse where civil RICO lawsuit against Darren Chaker was dismissed
Federal courthouse Civil RICO lawsuit dismissed by Darren Chaker

In this case, the extortion claim rested on little more than a demand letter. Consequently, Scott McMillan, La Mesa, could not even allege the basic elements of the statute. Indeed, the extortion statute, like any criminal statute, requires a narrow construction that renders it free of any doubt as to its constitutionality. (See Skilling v. United States (2010) _U.S._, _[130 S.Ct. 2896, 2929-2931, 177 L.Ed.2d 619]; Watts v. United States (1969) 394 U.S. 705, 706-708 [89 S.Ct. 1399, 22 L.Ed.2d 664] [emphasizing that “a statute such as this one, which makes criminal a form of pure speech, must be interpreted with the commands of the First Amendment clearly in mind,” explaining that “[w]hat is a threat must be distinguished from what is constitutionally protected speech,” and indicating that the “kind of political hyperbole indulged in by petitioner” is protected speech].)

Furthermore, San Diego attorney Scott McMillan failed to allege that any of the alleged conduct injured him. Under RICO, a “plaintiff only has standing if . . . he has suffered injury in his business or property by the conduct constituting the violation.” Sedima, S.P.R.L. v. Imrex Co., Inc., 473 U.S. 479, 496 (1985). However, since no violation occurred, the court found no cognizable injury to the plaintiff.

Civil RICO Lawsuit – Conclusion by Darren Chaker

Ultimately, the federal court found no extortionate act took place, nor did the plaintiff demonstrate any injury from Darren Chaker’s conduct. Therefore, the court dismissed the case in full.

Scott McMillan, The McMillan Law Firm, La Mesa, filed a notice of appeal, who will find the time to prosecute the appeal while defending against fraud allegations in federal court, see press release in Brightwell v. Scott McMillan, Michelle Volk, The McMillan Law Firm APC. Darren Chaker has retained San Francisco based powerhouse firm Hanson Bridgett.

Additionally, the State Bar of California found the McMillan Academy of Law out of compliance because it has not yet graduated a single student in a decade, and its administrators have not updated the law books in years.

5 Additional Civil RICO Lawsuits Dismissed in Federal Court

Since the initial post, Darren Chaker highlights five additional civil RICO lawsuits that federal courts dismissed:

  1. Rajaratnam v. Motley Rice LLC et al., No. 18-cv-3234 (E.D.N.Y. Mar. 26, 2020)
    For example ,U.S. District Judge Kiyo Matsumoto dismissed with prejudice a civil RICO suit by former hedge fund manager Raj Rajaratnam, stating that courts must scrutinize civil RICO claims early in litigation to separate valid claims from those alleging common law fraud.
  2. S.S. v. Employer (Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, 2024)
    Similarly, a civil RICO claim filed by a Black woman alleging racial discrimination in pay was dismissed by the trial court, with the dismissal upheld by the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals.
  3. Bokaie v. Green Earth Coffee LLC, 3:18-cv-05244-JST (N.D. Calif. Dec. 27, 2018)
    The Northern District of California dismissed a civil RICO claim against a cannabis growing operation, In another case, the court found that the alleged harms of odor and property value reduction did not constitute a “RICO injury.”
  4. Unnamed Plaintiff v. Numismatic Coin Dealer (E.D.N.Y., 2024)
    Likewise, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York dismissed a civil RICO case against a coin dealer, citing the plaintiff’s lack of standing and failure to set forth the defendant’s role in the alleged RICO conspiracy with sufficient particularity.
  5. Ainsworth v. Owenby (D. Or. 2018)
    Finally, the District of Oregon dismissed a civil RICO lawsuit against a marijuana supplier, contrasting with a similar case allowed to proceed in the Tenth Circuit and potentially setting up a circuit split on the scope of marijuana suppliers’ liability under RICO.
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Darren Chaker Legal Researcher, First Amendment Strategist, Brief Writer, Forensics Expert
Darren Chaker is a litigation support specialist and First Amendment advocate based in Los Angeles. With expertise in digital forensics, record sealing, and privacy law, Darren Chaker works with defense attorneys and high net worth individuals on sensitive legal matters.